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Let's take a detailed look at how to maintain the CNC lathe?

by:Foxron     2021-09-28
Many people now ask about the daily maintenance of CNC lathes, how to maintain CNC lathes? What is the role of the maintenance work of the CNC lathe, in fact, the maintenance will directly affect the quality of the parts processing and the level of production efficiency.   1. How to maintain a CNC lathe. When maintaining first, the power must be cut off, and then work to ensure safe operation.  2. Clean up working position: clean up the working area to ensure that there is clean and sufficient space during the cleaning process  3. Remove and clean the cover of the machine tool to keep the inside and outside clean, free of rust and oil.  4. Maintenance of the knife holder and sliding plate part:   ①Remove the lower knife holder for cleaning.  ②Remove the small precision plate lead screw, nut, and insert for cleaning.  ③Remove and clean the screw, nut and insert of the middle slide plate.  ④Remove the bed saddle and clean it with dustproof oil felt, then refuel and reinstall it.  ⑤After adding oil to the slide screw, nut, insert and guide rail, reinstall and adjust the insert gap and the screw nut gap.  ⑥After adding oil to the small sliding plate screw, nut, insert, and guide rail, reinstall and adjust the insert gap and the screw nut gap.  ⑦ Wipe the bottom surface of the square knife holder, then apply oil, reinstall, and press tightly.  5. Maintenance of the tailstock of the lathe:   ①Remove the tailstock sleeve and compression block, clean and apply oil.  ②Remove the tailstock screw and nut, clean and add oil.  ③Clean and refuel the tailstock. ④ Reinstall and adjust.  CNC lathe_lathe maintenance  6.Maintenance of the spindle box part of the lathe:  ①Remove the filter, clean and reinstall it.  ②Check the spindle and check whether the nut is loose and whether the fastening screw is locked.  ③Adjust the friction plate gap and brake.  7. Maintenance of the exchange gear box part of the lathe:   ①Remove the exchange gear frame gear, sector plate, and shaft sleeve, and clean, refuel, and reinstall.  ②Adjust the gear meshing gap. ③Check whether the shaft sleeve is shaken or not.   8. Feed box maintenance: To clean the feed box, refuel the velvet rope and put it in place after cleaning, and make up for what is missing.  9. Motor cleaning: clean the main motor and the V-belt wheel of the spindle box, check and adjust the tightness of the V-belt.  10. Cleaning the lead screw: clean the long lead screw, the smooth rod and the operating rod, and wipe it clean with cotton yarn. 11. Maintenance of the lubrication part:   ①Clean the cooling pump, filter, and liquid pan;   ②Check whether the oil path is unblocked, the oil hole, the wick, and the linoleum should be clean and free of iron filings;   ③Check the oil quality, keep it in good condition, and complete the oil cup , The oil window is bright.  12. Maintenance of electrical parts  ①Clean the motor and electrical box.  ②The electrical equipment is fixed and tidy.   13. Clean up lathe accessories: including center frame, follower tool post, exchange gear and chuck, etc.  14. Finishing the appearance of the lathe machine tool:   ①Install each cover.  ②Check and fill up the screws, handles, and handle balls.   Shenzhen CNC lathe processing plant
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